Medieval Fairs
The origins of the word ‘fair’
comes from the Latin ‘feria’, which means ‘free day’. In ancient Rome, ‘feriae
publicae’ equalled a legal holiday.
During the Middle Ages the
Church took part in sponsoring feast day and fairs. The main reason for this
was lively commerce and trade translated into money and therefore revenue for
the Church.
In England, a fair could only
be held if it was granted a franchise by the crown. Between the years of
1199-1483AD, 2,800 grants of franchise for markets and fairs were bestowed.
Medieval fairs were held on
and around a saint’s feast day. Thousands would flock to the town. Here, you could
buy anything from hunting dogs, gloves, trinkets, jewellery and food. There was
music, entertainment and luxury goods, such as spice and exotic fruit like
oranges, figs and pomegranates.
In my story, The Trinket
Seller’s Daughter, Emelin and her father are journeying to Reach fair. In 1201
AD, King John granted the town of Reach in Cambridgeshire a charter to hold a
fair and I believe they have held a fair every year since. In 2001, Reach fair
celebrated their 800th year anniversary.
I have a pdf copy of The
Trinket Seller’s Daughter to giveaway. Please leave a comment and your contact
details to be in the running.
Nicole xx
References –
The Time Traveller’s Guide to
Medieval England by Ian Mortimer
Medieval People by Eileen
Power
Wonderful book. Can't wait to read more of your work.
ReplyDeleteThanks so much, Zilby :)
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